Solar vs Grid Electricity: A Cost Comparison


Grid electricity pylons and a solar installation

As energy prices remain volatile, homeowners across the South East are increasingly comparing traditional grid electricity with self-generated solar power. Understanding the true cost difference between a solar PV system and grid electricity is essential when assessing long term savings, energy security and return on investment.

At SolarTherm UK, we help homeowners make informed decisions based on data, information and by clearly explaining where solar delivers measurable financial benefits and how battery storage strengthens those gains.

The Real Cost of Grid Electricity in the South East

Grid electricity costs are shaped by wholesale energy prices, network charges, environmental levies and supplier margins. For households in the South East, average electricity unit rates remain among the highest in the UK due to regional distribution costs and demand density.

Grid electricity prices are unpredictable and prone to sudden increases. Unless you are on a fixed rate tariff, you could find your electricity bill increases despite your usage decreasing. Evening peak rates are typically the most expensive, but with grid electricity you pay for every unit of electricity regardless of when it is used. Long term budgeting for electricity bills is difficult due to tariff fluctuations.

In short, while grid electricity offers convenience, you have little control over current and future costs.

How Solar Panels Change the Cost Equation

A solar PV system allows you to generate your own electricity directly from daylight. Once installed, the energy produced by solar panels is effectively free electricity. With solar panels, upfront installation costs are fixed and predictable, allowing you to budget in advance. Electricity generated on site reduces reliance on expensive grid electricity. Every unit of your self-generated electricity you use is a unit of electricity you don’t need to buy from the grid, resulting in higher savings. A solar PV system typically lasts a minimum of 25 years with most systems continuing to generate electricity efficiently for up to 40 years.

For most households, solar offsets a significant portion of annual electricity consumption from day one.

Solar vs Grid: Cost Comparison Over Time

Grid Electricity

  • Ongoing, rising costs per kilowatt hour
  • No protection from future price increases
  • Lifetime spend continues indefinitely

Solar Electricity

  • One time capital investment
  • Low maintenance costs
  • Increasing savings as grid prices rise
  • Predictable energy costs for decades

Over a typical system lifespan, a well designed solar PV system can save thousands of pounds compared to buying the same electricity from the grid.

The Role of Battery Storage in Maximising Savings

While solar panels generate most power during the day, household demand often peaks in the evening. This is where battery storage becomes useful to increase self-consumption. Battery storage allows you to:

  • Store surplus daytime solar energy
  • Have access to your own free electricity around the clock
  • Reduce reliance on expensive peak grid rates
  • Increase overall solar self-consumption

Homes with battery storage consistently achieve higher savings than solar only systems, particularly in households with high evening usage. Battery storage also gives you access to time of use tariffs, meaning you can charge your battery on cheaper overnight tariffs for use during peak evening hours.

Solar Savings vs Grid Dependence

The key difference between solar and grid electricity is control. A solar PV system lets you produce energy instead of importing it, reducing exposure to future energy price hikes. Unused roof space can be converted to a money saving, long term financial asset. When combined with battery storage, solar shifts your home from energy consumer to energy manager, maximising savings while improving resilience.

Is Solar More Cost Effective Than the Grid?

For most homeowners in the South East, the answer is yes. While solar panels significantly reduce how much energy you need to buy from the grid, grid electricity remains essential as a back up for low generation days.

The strongest financial outcomes come from correct system sizing and smart energy usage habits. Finding a professional and experienced installer, who will design a customised system for your property and usage, using high quality components, will also give you long term financial rewards and peace of mind.

Solar vs Grid: The Bottom Line

Grid electricity will always involve ongoing costs and uncertainty. Solar offers a fixed investment with compounding benefits – lower bills, free electricity generation, and long term savings.

If you are comparing solar panels with continued grid reliance, the cost advantage along increasingly favours solar, especially as energy prices continue to rise.

Contact SolarTherm UK today for a free, no obligation quote and design, tailored to your property, usage and future energy needs. No hard sell, just honest, expert advice. Find out how much you can save now.

Your home. Your energy. Your future.